کد:
cd /usr/src
wget -c http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v2.6/linux-2.6.31.6.tar.bz2
tar jxf linux-2.6.31.6.tar.bz2
ln -sfn linux-2.6.31.6 linux
cd linux
cp /boot/config .config


make menuconfig

    1- Load an Alternate Configuration File
        .config
        ok

    2- Processor type and features  --->
        Processor family (Pentium-Pro)  --->
            (X) Pentium-4/Celeron(P4-based)/Pentium-4 M/older Xeon

    3-  Networking  --->
        Networking options  ---> 
            [*] Network packet filtering framework (Netfilter)  --->
                Core Netfilter Configuration  ---> 
                     Netfilter netlink interface
                       Netfilter NFQUEUE over NFNETLINK interface
                       Netfilter LOG over NFNETLINK interface
                     Netfilter connection tracking support
                        Netfilter connection tracking support (Layer 3 Independent Connection tracking)  --->
                    [*] Connection tracking flow accounting
                    [*] Connection mark tracking support
                    [*] Connection tracking security mark support
                    [*] Connection tracking events (EXPERIMENTAL)
                     SCTP protocol connection tracking support (EXPERIMENTAL)
                     Amanda backup protocol support
                     FTP protocol support
                     H.323 protocol support (EXPERIMENTAL)
                     IRC protocol support
                     NetBIOS name service protocol support (EXPERIMENTAL)
                     PPtP protocol support
                     SIP protocol support (EXPERIMENTAL)
                     TFTP protocol support
                     Connection tracking netlink interface (EXPERIMENTAL)
                     Netfilter Xtables support (required for ip_tables)
                       "CLASSIFY" target support
                       "MARK" target support
                       "NFQUEUE" target Support
                       "NFLOG" target support
                       "SECMARK" target support
                       "CONNSECMARK" target support
                       "comment" match support
                       "connbytes" per-connection counter match support
                       "connmark" connection mark match support
                       "conntrack" connection tracking match support
                       "DCCP" protocol match support
                       "DSCP" match support
                       "ESP" match support
                       "helper" match support
                       "length" match support
                       "limit" match support
                       "mac" address match support
                       "mark" match support
                       IPsec "policy" match support
                       Multiple port match support
                       "physdev" match support
                       "pkttype" packet type match support
                       "quota" match support
                       "realm" match support
                       "sctp" protocol match support (EXPERIMENTAL)
                       "state" match support
                       "statistic" match support
                       "string" match support
                       "tcpmss" match support
                       "hashlimit" match support
                IP: Netfilter Configuration  ---> 
                     IPv4 connection tracking support (required for NAT)
                    [*]   proc/sysctl compatibility with old connection tracking (NEW)
                     IP Userspace queueing via NETLINK (OBSOLETE)
                     IP tables support (required for filtering/masq/NAT)
                       IP range match support
                       TOS match support
                       recent match support
                       ECN match support
                       AH match support
                       TTL match support
                       Owner match support
                       address type match support
                       Packet filtering
                         REJECT target support
                       LOG target support
                       ULOG target support
                       TCPMSS target support
                       Full NAT
                     MASQUERADE target support
                     REDIRECT target support
                     NETMAP target support
                     SAME target support
                     Basic SNMP-ALG support (EXPERIMENTAL)
                     Packet mangling
                       TOS target support
                       ECN target support
                       TTL target support
                       CLUSTERIP target support (EXPERIMENTAL)
                     raw table support (required for NOTRACK/TRACE)
                     ARP tables support
                       ARP packet filtering
                       ARP payload mangling
    4-  File systems  --->
        <*> Second extended fs support
        <*> Ext3 journalling file system support
        <*> Reiserfs support 
        <*> JFS filesystem support 
        <*> XFS filesystem support



make all && make modules_install && make install

cp arch/i386/boot/bzImage /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.31.6
cp System.map /boot/System.map-2.6.31.6
cp .config /boot/config-2.6.31.6

nano /etc/lilo.conf


default = S122-2.6.31.6

image = /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.31.6
  root = /dev/sda7
  label = S122-2.6.31.6
  read-only

## Or ##

nano /etc/grub.conf
    .
    .
    default=0
    .
    .




reboot



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