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سلام خدمت دوستان گل و اساتید محترم
من یک فلوچارت از کانفیگ as5300 برای E1 dial up می خواستم همراه با یک کش سرور و اکانتینگ
یعنی اینکه به ترتیب وقتی که یک یوزر می خواد وصل بشه چه اتفاقاتی و بلایایی سرش میاد چه اعمالی روش انجام میشه
دوستان اگه لطف کنن این اعمال رو به ترتیب نام ببرن که من بتونم سرچ کنم ممنون میشم
اگرم که مقاله یا یک منبع جامع دارید بهم معرفی کنید که خیلی آقایید
فقط ترتیبش خیلی مهمه
ممنون دوستان
دوست عزیز
وقتی یک کاربر بخواد وصل بشه از طریق خط ایوان به اکسس سرورت وصل میشه . اکسس سرروت یک پیغام می فرسته به سرور اکانتیگ شما ( برای چک کردن Username و password ) اگه سرور اکانتیگ بگه درست هست . اکسس سرور شما اجازه دسترسی به اینترنت را میده . اکسس 5300 در بازار 4 ایوان و 8 ایوان هست که به ازای هر ایوان 30 مودم روش هست یعنی هر کاربری که بخواد به شبکه شما وصل بشه باید بر روی یکی از این مودمها بیاد و اینترنت بگیره .
امیدوارم تا حدودی فهمیده باشی که سیستم ورود یک کاربر چطوریه .
[LEFT][RIGHT]منظورتون این است یا چیز دیگری
[/RIGHT]
[CODE]http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk801/tk133/technologies_configuration_example09186a0080094559.shtml[/CODE]
[B]Configuring Dialin and Dialout on the Same T1/E1 PRI Circuits[/B]
[B]Introduction[/B]
This document describes how to configure an Access Server for incoming and outgoing calls on the same T1 PRI. The incoming and outgoing calls are all traffic-based and use Dial-on-Demand Routing (DDR) but do not provide backup for any other router. If you wish to configure an Access Server for Dialin calls only, refer to the document [URL="http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk801/tk379/technologies_configuration_example09186a0080094557.shtml"]Configuring an Access Server with PRIs for incoming Async and ISDN Calls[/URL]. To adapt this configuration to include backup, refer to the document [URL="http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk801/tk133/technologies_tech_note09186a0080093c6d.shtml"]Configuring and Troubleshooting DDR Backup[/URL].
[B]Prerequisites[/B]
[B]Requirements[/B]
[B]Step 1[/B] - Configure and verify that the Dialin and Dialout clients are setup correctly. Since this configuration is focused on the central site NAS configuration, we do not include a sample configuration for clients. Some client sample configurations are included below:
[B]Dialin Client - Device that dials into the NAS:[/B]
[LIST][*] BRI w/Dialer Profiles: [URL="http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk801/tk379/technologies_configuration_example09186a0080094557.shtml"]Configuring an Access Server with PRIs for incoming Async and ISDN Calls[/URL] - Use the client 1600 series router (hostname maui-soho-01) configuration provided in the document.[*] BRI w/Dialer Maps: [URL="http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk801/tk133/technologies_configuration_example09186a00800943ad.shtml"]Configuring BRI-to-BRI Dialup with DDR Dialer Maps[/URL] - Use the client 1600 series router (hostname maui-soho-01) configuration provided in the document[*] PRI: [URL="http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk801/tk133/technologies_configuration_example09186a0080093ffc.shtml"]AS5300 Dialing out with ISDN/Async (Outbound DDR)[/URL] - Use the central site AS5300 (hostname as5300) configuration. That document shows outbound DDR on an Access Server, which makes it appropriate as the Dialin client in this document.[/LIST]
[B]Dialout Client - Device that this NAS dials out to:[/B]
[LIST][*] BRI w/Dialer Profiles: [URL="http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk801/tk133/technologies_configuration_example09186a0080093c2e.shtml#configuration"]Configuring ISDN DDR with Dialer Profiles[/URL] - Use the central site 3640 series router (hostname maui-nas-04) configuration provided in the document[*] BRI w/Dialer Maps: [URL="http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk801/tk133/technologies_configuration_example09186a00800943ad.shtml"]Configuring BRI-to-BRI Dialup with DDR Dialer Maps[/URL] - Use the central site 3640 series router (hostname maui-nas-05) configuration provided in the document[*] PRI: [URL="http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk801/tk379/technologies_configuration_example09186a0080094557.shtml"]Configuring an Access Server with PRIs for incoming Async and ISDN Calls[/URL] - Use the central site AS5300 series router (hostname maui-nas-02) configuration provided in the document. If the device the NAS dials out to is another Access Server with a T1/E1 PRI circuit, then configure that device as if it were a regular Access Server accepting dialin calls.[/LIST]
[B]Step 2[/B] - Verify that the Telco circuits are functioning properly. You can use the show isdn status command to verify that the BRI or PRI circuit is functionting correctly. Refer to the document Using the show isdn status Command for BRI Troubleshooting for more information. You must also enable the T1/E1 PRI circuit for outbound calls. Contact your Telco to verify this information.
[B]Components Used[/B]
This configuration was developed and tested using the software and hardware versions below.
[LIST][*] NAS: Cisco AS5300 with one T1 PRI circuit. This AS5300 is running Cisco IOS Software Release 12.2(5).[*] Client: Cisco AS5300 with one T1 PRI circuit. This configuration is not included.[*] Client: Cisco 1600 with one BRI circuit. This configuration is not included.[*] Client: Cisco 804 with one BRI circuit. This configuration is not included.[/LIST]
The information presented in this document was created from devices in a specific lab environment. All of the devices used in this document started with a cleared (default) configuration. If you are working in a live network, ensure that you understand the potential impact of any command before using it.
[B]Background Theory[/B]
In many situations, it may be necessary to use the same T1/E1 PRI circuit for Dialin and Dialout connections. The Network Access Sever (NAS) would support incoming calls from multiple ISDN users and it could also make outbound calls on the same PRI to another device. The outbound dial could also be used in a backup scenario, where the NAS would dial and connect to a peer that loses its primary WAN link.
[B]Related Products[/B]
This configuration can be used with any router that has T1 or PRI cards. Hence, any AS5xxx series router with a T1 or PRI card can use this configuration. Cisco 2600 and 3600 series routers can also be configured to accept ISDN calls with a T1/PRI WAN interface card (WIC) or Network Module.
This configuration can also be modified to be used with E1 or PRI ports. Configure the E1 controller with the linecoding, framing and other physical characteristics supplied by the Telco. The D-channel configuration (interface Serial x:15 for E1s) is similar to the one shown here.
[B]Conventions[/B]
For more information on document conventions, see the [URL="http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk801/tk36/technologies_tech_note09186a0080121ac5.shtml"]Cisco Technical Tips Conventions[/URL].
[B]Configure[/B]
In this section, you are presented with the information to configure the features described in this document.
[B]Note: [/B]To find additional information on the commands used in this document, use the IOS Command Lookup tool
[B]Network Diagram[/B]
This document uses the network setup shown in the diagram below.
[IMG]http://www.cisco.com/image/gif/paws/6435/pri_dialin_6435.gif[/IMG]
[B]Configurations[/B]
There are two primary methods for configuring an Access Server to be able to make outgoing calls and accept incoming calls on the same T1/E1 PRI. These are Dialer Profiles and Dialer Rotary Groups. Each has its benefits and drawbacks, such as:
[LIST][*] Dialer Rotary Groups are simpler to configure and manage.[*] Dialer Profiles need a separate dialer interface for each incoming and outgoing call.. If you have numerous incoming and outgoing peers then the configuration will be complicated to create and maintain.[*] Dialer Profiles allow for client specific configuration. For example, you can specify that a certain client will be assigned an IP address from address pool A while another client will be assigned an address from pool B.[*] Dialer Rotary Groups allow only the same parameters to be applied to all users. Per-user customization is not possible.[*] Dialer Rotary Groups only allow a single interesting traffic definition for incoming and outgoing calls. Hence, you cannot configure the router to use one interesting traffic definition for incoming calls and another one for outgoing calls.[*] Dialer Profiles allow for separate interesting traffic definitions for each peer.[/LIST]
This document provides samples using Dialer Profiles and Dialer Rotary Groups on the NAS. Choose the method appropriate for your situation.
[B]Central Access Server with Dialer Profiles (AS5300)[/B]
[CODE]
maui-nas-03#[B]show running-config [/B]
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 3351 bytes
!
! Last configuration change at 07:25:39 CDT Wed Oct 24 2001
! NVRAM config last updated at 16:37:00 CDT Tue Oct 23 2001
!
version 12.2
service timestamps debug datetime msec show-timezone
service timestamps log datetime msec show-timezone
service password-encryption
!
hostname maui-nas-03
!
aaa new-model
aaa authentication login default local
aaa authentication login NO_AUTHEN none
aaa authentication ppp default local
aaa authorization network default local
enable secret 5 <deleted>
!
username admin password 7 <deleted>
username 800-isdn-client password 7 <deleted>
username 1600-isdn-client password 7 <deleted>
username 5300-client password 7 <deleted>
username lanai-nas-01 password 7 <deleted>
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]! -- Usernames for local authentication of the call.
! -- The client presents the username/password
! -- and the NAS authenticates the peer.[/COLOR]
[/I]
spe 2/0 2/7
firmware location mica-modem-pw.2.7.3.0.bin
!
resource-pool disable
!
clock timezone CST -6
clock summer-time CDT recurring
ip subnet-zero
!
isdn switch-type primary-ni
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]! -- Switch-type for this NAS. Obtain this information from the Telco.[/COLOR]
[/I]
isdn voice-call-failure 0
!
controller T1 0
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]! -- T1 PRI physical controller configuration.[/COLOR]
[/I]
framing esf
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]! -- Framing for this T1 is Extended Super Frame (ESF).
! -- Obtain this information from the telco.[/COLOR]
[/I]
clock source line primary
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]! -- T1 0 is the primary clock source for this NAS.
! -- Clock source must be specified for the timing
! -- and synchronization of the T1 carrier.[/COLOR]
[/I]
linecode b8zs
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]! -- Linecoding for this T1. Obtain this information from the telco.[/COLOR]
[/I]
pri-group timeslots 1-24
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]! -- For T1 PRI scenarios, all 24 T1 timeslots are assigned
! -- as ISDN PRI channels. The router will now automatically create the
! -- corresponding D-channel: [B]interface Serial 0:23[/B]
!
! -- The configurations for unused T1 controllers are omitted to save space.
! -- Unused T1s can be [B]shutdown.[/B]
[/COLOR]
[/I]
!
interface Ethernet0
ip address 172.22.53.150 255.255.255.0
!
interface Serial0:23
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]! -- D-channel configuration for T1 0.[/COLOR]
[/I]
no ip address
encapsulation ppp
dialer pool-member 10
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]! -- Assign this D-channel as member of dialer pool 10.
! -- Dialer pool 10 is used by interface Dialer 1 and Dialer 2.
! -- All Dialer Interfaces for incoming calls should be configured
! -- to use this pool.[/COLOR]
[/I]
dialer pool-member 50 max-link 10
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]! -- The D-channel is also a member of dialer pool 50.
! -- Dialer pool 50 is used by interface Dialer 100.
! -- The pool can use a maximum of 10 links and will be used for outgoing calls.[/COLOR]
[/I]
isdn switch-type primary-ni
isdn bchan-number-order ascending
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]! -- B Channel Outgoing Call Order is ascending.
! -- Contact the Telco to determine whether the ISDN outbound trunk
! -- call selection is configured for ascending or descending on the switch.[/COLOR]
[/I]
no cdp enable
ppp authentication chap
ppp multilink
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]! -- Allow multlink ppp on this interface.[/COLOR]
[/I]
!
interface FastEthernet0
no ip address
shutdown
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface Dialer1
description For Dialin ISDN Client - austin-soho-01
ip unnumbered Ethernet0
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]! -- The interface is unnumbered to conserve IP addresses.[/COLOR]
[/I]
encapsulation ppp
dialer pool 10
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]! -- Defines the pool of physical resources from which the Dialer
! -- interface may draw B channels as needed. Interface Dialer 2 also
! -- uses this pool. Serial 0:23 is a member of this pool.[/COLOR]
[/I]
dialer remote-name 1600-isdn-client
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]! -- Specifies remote router authenticated name and must match that used by
! -- the remote router to authenticate itself (which can be different from
! -- the router hostname). The router uses this remote-name to bind the
! -- incoming call to this dialer. without this command calls from
! -- 1600-isdn-client will fail after authentication.[/COLOR]
[/I]
dialer idle-timeout 0
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]! -- Set an idle-timeout of infinity.
! -- The "zero" option for [B]dialer idle-timeout[/B] was introduced in 12.1(3)T.[/COLOR]
[/I]
dialer-group 1
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]! -- Apply interesting traffic definition from [B]dialer-list 1.[/B]
[/COLOR]
[/I]
peer default ip address pool DIALIN
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]! -- Clients are assigned addresses from the ip address pool named "DIALIN".[/COLOR]
[/I]
no fair-queue
ppp authentication chap callin
ppp multilink
!
interface Dialer2
description For Dialin ISDN Client - travis-soho-01
ip unnumbered Ethernet0
encapsulation ppp
dialer pool 10
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]! -- Defines the pool of physical resources from which the Dialer
! -- interface may draw B channels as needed. Interface Dialer 1
! -- also uses this pool. Serial 0:23 is a member of this pool.[/COLOR]
[/I]
dialer remote-name 800-isdn-client
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]! -- Binds incoming calls from user "800-isdn-client" to this dialer.[/COLOR]
[/I]
dialer-group 1
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]! -- Apply interesting traffic definition from [B]dialer-list 1.[/B] [/COLOR]
[/I]
peer default ip address pool DIALIN
pulse-time 0
ppp authentication chap callin
ppp multilink
!
interface Dialer100
description For Dialout Client - lanai-nas-01
ip unnumbered Ethernet0
encapsulation ppp
dialer pool 50
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]! -- This dialer will draw resources from dialer pool 50
! -- in which int serial 0:23 is the sole member.
! -- Since this dialer is used for dialout,
! -- the outgoing call will be sent to interface se 0:23.[/COLOR]
[/I]
dialer remote-name lanai-nas-01
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]! -- Specifies remote router authenticated name and must match that used by
! -- the remote router to authenticate itself
! -- (which can be different from the router hostname).[/COLOR]
[/I]
dialer idle-timeout 900
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]! -- Idle timeout for incoming calls is 900 seconds (15 mins).
! -- Users that are idle for more than 900 seconds will be dropped.[/COLOR]
[/I]
dialer string 81690 class 56k
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]!--- Dial 81690 and use the map-class named "56k" (defined below).[/COLOR]
[/I]
dialer load-threshold 1 outbound
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]! -- This sets the outbound load level for traffic at which
! -- additional connections will be added to the MP bundle load level.
! -- Values range from 1 (unloaded) to 255 (fully loaded).
! -- With a threshold of 1, additional links will be immediately
! -- brought up and added to the bundle.[/COLOR]
[/I]
dialer-group 3
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]! -- Apply interesting traffic definition from [B]dialer-list 3.[/B]
! -- [B]Note[/B]: the interesting traffic definition for outbound
! -- calls is different than for incoming calls.[/COLOR]
[/I]
ppp authentication chap
ppp multilink
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]! -- Allow multlink ppp.[/COLOR]
[/I]
!
router eigrp 69
network 172.22.0.0
auto-summary
no eigrp log-neighbor-changes
!
ip local pool DIALIN 172.22.53.151 172.22.53.159
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]! -- IP address pools for dialin clients.[/COLOR]
[/I]
ip classless
ip route 172.16.0.0 255.255.0.0 Dialer100
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]! -- Static route for the 172.16.0.0/16 network.
! -- Interesting Traffic for that network
! -- will be sent to interface Dialer100 and the router
! -- will initiate the outbound call.[/COLOR]
[/I]
no ip http server
ip pim bidir-enable
!
!
map-class dialer 56k
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]!-- map-class named "56k" that was used with the dialer string in int Dialer100.[/COLOR]
[/I]
dialer isdn speed 56
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]! -- Set the speed of the call to be 56k (default is 64k).
! -- This may not be neccessary for your connection. Consult your telco
! -- to find out if you need to configure the dial speed to 56k.[/COLOR]
[/I]
access-list 101 remark Interesting traffic definition for dialin clients
access-list 101 deny eigrp any any
access-list 101 deny udp any any eq ntp
access-list 101 permit ip any any
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]! -- EIGRP and NTP traffic are tagged uninteresting for dialin clients.[/COLOR]
[/I]
access-list 103 remark Interesting traffic for link lanai-nas-01
access-list 103 deny eigrp any any
access-list 103 deny udp any any eq ntp
access-list 103 permit ip any any
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]! -- EIGRP and NTP traffic are tagged uninteresting for the outbound dial.
! -- Eventhough the two interesting traffic definitions here are identical,
! -- they can be changed depending on your traffic patterns.[/COLOR]
[/I]
dialer-list 1 protocol ip list 101
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]!--- Interesting traffic is defined by access-list 101.
!--- This is applied to interface Dialer 1 & 2 using the command dialer-group 1.
!--- [B]Note[/B]: The specified [B]dialer-list[/B] number must be the same
!--- as the [B]dialer-group[/B] number; in this example, defined to be "1".[/COLOR]
[/I]
dialer-list 3 protocol ip list 103
!
line con 0
exec-timeout 0 0
login authentication NO_AUTHEN
line 1 48
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
!
ntp clock-period 17180029
ntp server 172.22.53.1
end
[/CODE]The above Dialer Profile configuration has a separate dialer interface for each incoming and outgoing call. The dialer interfaces for the incoming calls are Dialer 1 and Dialer 2, while the dialer interface for the outgoing call is Dialer100. After the incoming call is authenticated, the router binds the call to the appropriate dialer interface based on the [B]dialer remote-name[/B]. Only the dialer interface for the outgoing call (Dialer100) has a dialer string with the number to be dialed. Only Dialer100 includes the dialer load-threshold command, since it can dial the additional links depending on the inbound or outbound load (the default is outbound).
The following configuration uses Dialer Rotary Groups for this scenario:
[B]Central Access Server w/Rotary Groups[/B]
[CODE]
maui-nas-03#[B]show running-config [/B]
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 2436 bytes
!
! Last configuration change at 08:20:11 CDT Thu Oct 25 2001
!
version 12.2
service timestamps debug uptime
service timestamps log uptime
service password-encryption
!
hostname maui-nas-03
!
aaa new-model
aaa authentication login default local
aaa authentication login NO_AUTHEN none
aaa authentication ppp default local
aaa authorization network default local
enable secret 5 <deleted>
!
username admin password 7 <deleted>
username lanai-nas-01 password 7 <deleted>
username 800-isdn-client password 7 <deleted>
username 1600-isdn-client password 7 <deleted>
spe 2/0 2/7
firmware location mica-modem-pw.2.7.3.0.bin
!
resource-pool disable
!
clock timezone CST -6
clock summer-time CDT recurring
ip subnet-zero
!
isdn switch-type primary-ni
!
controller T1 0
framing esf
clock source line primary
linecode b8zs
pri-group timeslots 1-24
!
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]! -- The configuration for unused T1 controllers are omitted to save space.
! -- Unused T1s can be [B]shutdown[/B].[/COLOR]
[/I]
!
interface Ethernet0
ip address 172.22.53.150 255.255.255.0
!
interface Serial0:23
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]! -- D-channel configuration for T1 0.[/COLOR]
[/I]
no ip address
encapsulation ppp
dialer rotary-group 1
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]! -- T1 0 is a member of rotary group 1.
! -- The rotary group configuration is in interface Dialer 1.
! -- [B]Note:[/B] this command was not included in the dialer profile configuration.[/COLOR]
[/I]
isdn switch-type primary-ni
isdn bchan-number-order ascending
no peer default ip address
no cdp enable
ppp authentication chap
ppp multilink
!
interface FastEthernet0
no ip address
shutdown
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface Dialer1
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]!--- Configuration for rotary group 1.
!--- The Dialer interface number (1) must exactly match rotary group number
!--- configured on the physical interfaces(interface Serial 0:23).[/COLOR]
[/I]
ip unnumbered Ethernet0
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]! -- This dialer is unnumbered to ethernet 0.[/COLOR]
[/I]
encapsulation ppp
dialer in-band
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]! -- Enable this dialer interface to be a DDR interface.[/COLOR]
[/I]
dialer idle-timeout 900
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]! -- Idle timeout for incoming calls is 900 seconds (15 mins).
! -- Users that are idle for more than 900 seconds will be dropped.
! -- If [B]dialer in-band[/B] is used and a [B]dialer idle-timeout[/B] is not defined, then
! -- the default idle-timeout of 120 seconds (2min) will be applied.[/COLOR]
[/I]
dialer map ip 172.16.1.1 name lanai-nas-01 speed 56 broadcast 81690
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]! -- Dialer map for the outbound dial. Add a dialer map for every router
! -- that needs to be dialed. Inbound calls do not need dialer maps.
! -- They will be dynmamically created.[/COLOR]
[/I]
dialer load-threshold 1 outbound
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]! -- This sets the outbound load level for Multlink PPP at 1/255.[/COLOR]
[/I]
dialer-group 1
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]!--- Apply interesting traffic definition from dialer-list 1.
! -- [B]Note[/B]: The specified [B]dialer-group[/B] number must be the same as
! -- the [B]dialer-list number[/B]; in this example, defined to be "1". [/COLOR]
[/I]
peer default ip address pool DIALIN
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]! -- clients are assigned addresses from the ip address pool named "DIALIN".[/COLOR]
[/I]
no cdp enable
ppp authentication chap
ppp multilink
multilink max-links 5
!
router eigrp 69
network 172.22.0.0
auto-summary
no eigrp log-neighbor-changes
!
ip local pool DIALIN 172.22.53.151 172.22.53.159
ip classless
ip route 172.16.0.0 255.255.0.0 172.16.1.1
ip route 172.16.1.1 255.255.255.255 Dialer1
no ip http server
ip pim bidir-enable
!
!
access-list 101 remark Interesting traffic definition
access-list 101 deny eigrp any any
access-list 101 deny udp any any eq ntp
access-list 101 permit ip any any
dialer-list 1 protocol ip list 101
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]! -- Interesting traffic is defined by [B]dialer-list[/B] 1.
! -- This is applied to interface Dialer 1 using dialer-group 1.
! -- The interesting traffic definition for inbound and outbound calls
! -- is the same. If you want different interesting traffic definition
! -- for inbound and outbound calls use dialer profiles.[/COLOR]
[/I]
!
line con 0
login authentication NO_AUTHEN
line 1 48
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
!
ntp clock-period 17179882
ntp server 172.22.53.1
end
[/CODE]
[B]Verify[/B]
This section provides information you can use to confirm your configuration is working properly.
Certain [B]show[/B] commands are supported by the Output Interpreter tool, which allows you to view an analysis of [B]show[/B] command output.
[LIST][*] [B]show isdn status[/B] - Ensures that the router is properly communicating with the ISDN switch. In the output, verify that Layer 1 Status is ACTIVE, and that the Layer 2 Status state = MULTIPLE_FRAME_ESTABLISHED appears. This command also displays the number of active calls.[*] [B]show ppp multilink[/B] - Displays information on multilink bundles that are active. This command should be used to verify the multilink connection.[*] [B]show dialer [[I]interface type number[/I]][/B] - Displays general diagnostic information for interfaces configured for DDR. If the dialer came up properly, the Dialer state is data link layer up message should appear. If physical layer up appears, then the line protocol came up, but the Network Control Protocol (NCP) did not. The source and destination addresses of the packet that initiated the dialing are shown in the Dial reason line. This [B]show[/B] command also displays the timer's configuration and the time before the connection times out.[*] s[B]how caller user [I]username[/I] detail[/B] - Shows parameters for the particular user such as the IP address assigned, PPP and PPP bundle parameters, and so on. If your version of Cisco IOS software does not support this command, use the [B]show user[/B] command.[*] [B]show dialer map[/B] - Displays configured dynamic and static dialer maps. This command can be used to see if a dynamic dialer map was created. Without a dialer map, you cannot route packets.[/LIST]
Below are some show command outputs for successful calls. Pay attention to the bolded sections and the comments provided in the outputs. Compare the output that you obtain with the result shown below.[INDENT]maui-nas-03#[B]show isdn status[/B]
Global ISDN Switchtype = primary-ni
ISDN Serial0:23 interface
dsl 0, interface ISDN Switchtype = primary-ni
[B] Layer 1 Status:
ACTIVE
Layer 2 Status:
TEI = 0, Ces = 1, SAPI = 0, State = MULTIPLE_FRAME_ESTABLISHED[/B]
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff] ! -- Layer 1 is ACTIVE and Layer 2 is MULTIPLE FRAME ESTABLISHED.[/COLOR]
[/I]
Layer 3 Status:
0 Active Layer 3 Call(s)
Active dsl 0 CCBs = 0
The Free Channel Mask: 0x807FFFFF
Number of L2 Discards = 0, L2 Session ID = 0
Total Allocated ISDN CCBs = 0
maui-nas-03#[B]show isdn service[/B]
PRI Channel Statistics:
ISDN Se0:23, Channel [1-24]
Configured Isdn Interface (dsl) 0
Channel State (0=Idle 1=Proposed 2=Busy 3=Reserved 4=Restart 5=Maint_Pend)
Channel : 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4
State : 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3
Service State (0=Inservice 1=Maint 2=Outofservice)
Channel : 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4
State : 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]! -- All channels are Inservice.[/COLOR]
[/I]
maui-nas-03#[B]show user[/B]
Line User Host(s) Idle Location
* 0 con 0 idle 00:00:00
Interface User Mode Idle Peer Address
[B]Di100 lanai-nas[/B]- PPP Bundle 00:00:35 172.16.1.1
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff] ! -- Connection to lanai-nas-01 uses int Dialer 100.[/COLOR]
[/I]
[B]Di2 800-isdn[/B]-c PPP Bundle 00:00:22 172.22.53.154
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]! -- Connection to 800-isdn-client uses int Dialer 2.[/COLOR]
[/I]
[B]Di1 1600-isdn[/B]- PPP Bundle 00:01:29 172.22.53.153
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff] ! -- Connection to 1600-isdn-client uses int Dialer 1.[/COLOR]
[/I]
Se0:0 lanai-nas- Sync PPP - Bundle: Di100
Se0:1 lanai-nas- Sync PPP - Bundle: Di100
Se0:2 1600-isdn- Sync PPP - Bundle: Di1
Se0:3 1600-isdn- Sync PPP - Bundle: Di1
Se0:4 lanai-nas- Sync PPP - Bundle: Di100
Se0:5 lanai-nas- Sync PPP - Bundle: Di100
Se0:6 lanai-nas- Sync PPP - Bundle: Di100
Se0:7 800-isdn-c Sync PPP - Bundle: Di2
Se0:8 800-isdn-c Sync PPP - Bundle: Di2
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff] ! -- Two B-channels are connected to 800-isdn-client (Se0:7-Se0:8) and
! -- 1600-isdn-client (Se0:2-Se0:3). Five other B-channels
! -- (Se0:0-Se0:1 and Se0:4-Se0:6) are connected to lanai-nas-01.[/COLOR]
[/I]
maui-nas-03#[B]show ppp multilink [/B]
[B]Dialer2, bundle name is 800-isdn-client[/B]
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff] ! -- int Dialer 2 controls multilink bundle to 800-isdn-client.[/COLOR]
[/I]
Bundle up for never
0 lost fragments, 0 reordered, 0 unassigned
0 discarded, 0 lost received, 1/255 load
0x8 received sequence, 0xC sent sequence
Member links: 2 (max not set, min not set)
[B]Serial0:7[/B], since 00:00:16, last rcvd seq 000006
[B]Serial0:8[/B], since 00:00:15, last rcvd seq 000007
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff] ! -- B-channels Se0:7 and Se0:8 are connected.[/COLOR]
[/I]
[B]Dialer100, bundle name is lanai-nas-01[/B]
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]! -- int Dialer 100 controls multilink bundle to lanai-nas-01.[/COLOR]
[/I]
Bundle up for never
0 lost fragments, 0 reordered, 0 unassigned
0 discarded, 0 lost received, 1/255 load
0x33 received sequence, 0x33 sent sequence
Member links: 5 (max not set, min not set)
[B]Serial0:0[/B], since 00:02:08, last rcvd seq 000032
[B]Serial0:1[/B], since 00:02:05, last rcvd seq 00002E
[B]Serial0:4[/B], since 00:01:35, last rcvd seq 00002F
[B]Serial0:5[/B], since 00:01:05, last rcvd seq 000030
[B]Serial0:6[/B], since 00:00:35, last rcvd seq 000031
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff] ! -- B-channels Se0:0-Se0:1 and Se0:4-Se0:6 are connected.[/COLOR]
[/I]
[B]Dialer1, bundle name is 1600-isdn-client[/B]
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff]! -- int Dialer 100 controls multilink bundle to 1600-isdn-client.[/COLOR]
[/I]
Bundle up for never
0 lost fragments, 1 reordered, 0 unassigned
0 discarded, 0 lost received, 1/255 load
0x28 received sequence, 0x7B sent sequence
Member links: 2 (max not set, min not set)
[B] Serial0:2[/B], since 00:06:24, last rcvd seq 000026
[B] Serial0:3[/B], since 00:06:22, last rcvd seq 000027
[I]
[COLOR=#0000ff] ! -- B-channels Se0:2 and Se0:3 are connected.[/COLOR]
[/I]
[/INDENT][/LEFT]
این رو میدونم
اینکه دقیقاً چه اعمالی توی اکسس سرور انجام میشه رو می خوام بدونم
مثلاً interface Group-Async و یا isdn یا controller E1 و radius
هر کدوم از اینا تو چه مرحله ای از این فلوچارت قرار داره ؟ و برای هر کدوم اگه مقاله ای معرفی کنید که کاملاً بتونه توضیح بده که اون پشت چی میگذره ممنون میشم
منظورتون این است, به طور مثال، البته تو خود سایت سیسکو میتونید بگردید
[LEFT][CODE]http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/voice_ip_comm/pgw/9/feature/module/9.7_3_/radius.html[/CODE][/LEFT]
[QUOTE=patris1;240377]منظورتون این است, به طور مثال، البته تو خود سایت سیسکو میتونید بگردید
[LEFT][CODE]http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/voice_ip_comm/pgw/9/feature/module/9.7_3_/radius.html[/CODE][/LEFT][/QUOTE]
خیلی آقایی
فقط اینا جزو اون مقاله هایی هست که من باید بعد نمایش این فلوچارت به ترتیب از بالا به پایین شروع به خوندن کنم دستتون هم درد نکنه
فکر نمیکنم که فلوچارت این چیزی که من می خوام تو سایت سیسکو باشه چون کانفیگ هایی که روی اکسس انجام میشه متفاوت هست
برای اکسس سرور این بدردتون میخوره
[LEFT][CODE]http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/routers/access/as5300/software/configuration/guide/5300bk.pdf
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/12_0/dial/installation/guide/qc5300_ps1828_TSD_Products_Getting_Started_Guide_Chapter.html
http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/access/acs_serv/5300/index.htm
[/CODE][/LEFT]
این برادر سام ما هم وجودش توی این فروم یک نعمت بزرگ هست .
خدایش تا حالا هر چی لینک بوده ، گذاشته خیلی با حال بودن .
آقا ما چاکرتیم .
ممنونم از دوستان خوبم
اما من هنوز اون چیزی رو که می خواستم رو پیدا نکردم
بابت لینک هایی هم که دادید خیلی خیلی ممنون
فقط یک فلوچارت کم داره :(
[RIGHT]دیگه زحمت فلوچارت هم با شما ، انشااله شما آماده میکنید و در انجمن قرار میدید تا دوستان هم استفاده کنند [/RIGHT]
اگه بلد بودم که دیگه پست نمیذاشتم :D
ولي اگه من بلد بودم پست ميزاشتم تا بقيه دوستان همچون شما استفاده كنند آخه من به اين انجمن خيلي مديون هستم من تقريبا 50% از آموخته هاي پايه ايم رو از اينجا دارم
